Sida ku cad Tirakoobka Kastamka ee Shiinaha, rubuci hore ee sanadkan, dhoofinta dharka iyo dharka ee dalkaygu waxay ahayd US$65.1 bilyan, taasoo ah koror dhan 43.8% isla muddadaas sannadkii 2020 iyo koror dhan 15.6% isla muddadaas sannadkii 2019. Tani waxay muujinaysaa in faa'iidada tartanka ee silsiladda sahayda ee silsiladda saadka ee warshadaha dharka iyo dharka ee dalkaygu ay taageero xooggan u tahay hawlgalka joogtada ah ee xasilloon ee ganacsiga dibadda.
Dhoofinta dharka waxay soo bandhigaysaa afar astaamood oo waaweyn
Dhoofinta dharka ayaa wali si xawli ah u koraysa marka la barbar dhigo isla muddadaas 2019
Iyada oo uu saameeyay cudurka faafa, saldhigga dhoofinta dalkaygu wuxuu ahaa mid hooseeya rubuci hore ee sannadkii hore, sidaa darteed kororka xooggan ee dhoofinta rubuci hore ee sannadkan ayaa la filayaa. Laakiin xitaa marka la barbar dhigo isla muddadaas sannadkii 2019, dhoofinta dharka ee dalkaygu wali way sii kordheysaa. Rubucii hore ee sannadkan, dhoofinta dharka ee dalkaygu waxay ahayd 33.29 bilyan oo doolarka Mareykanka ah, taasoo ah koror dhan 47.7% isla muddadaas sannadkii hore iyo koror dhan 13.1% isla muddadaas sannadkii 2019. Sababta ugu weyn ayaa ah in dhoofintu ay hoos u dhacday 21% isla muddadaas sannadkii hore, iyadoo saldhig hoose leh; tan labaadna waa in baahida suuqyada waaweyn sida Mareykanka ay si degdeg ah u soo kabatay; tan saddexaadna waa in sahayda alaabada gudaha ee meelaha ku xeeran aan la soo celin karin, taasoo kor u qaadaysa kobaca degdegga ah ee dhoofintayada.
Dhoofinta dharka ayaa si dhakhso leh uga korodha dharka
Tan iyo bishii Maarso ee sannadkii hore, silsiladda warshadaha dharka ee dalkayga ayaa si degdeg ah u soo kabatay, dhoofinta maaskarada ayaa bilaabatay, saldhigga dhoofinta dharka ee sannadkii horena wuu kordhay. Sidaa darteed, rubuci hore ee sannadkan, dhoofinta dharka ee Shiinaha ayaa kordhay 40.3% sannadba sannadka ka dambeeya, taasoo ka hooseysay kororka 43.8% ee dhoofinta dharka. Gaar ahaan bishii Maarso ee sannadkan, dhoofinta dharka ee Shiinaha ayaa kordhay 8.4% oo keliya bishaas, taasoo aad uga hooseysay kororka 42.1% ee dhoofinta dharka bishaas. Sababtoo ah hoos u dhaca baahida caalamiga ah ee agabka ka hortagga cudurrada faafa, dhoofinta maaskarada ayaa hoos u dhacaysay bilba bil. Waxaa la filayaa in rubuci labaad, dhoofinta dharka aan dhoofino aysan yeelan doonin adkeysi ku filan, iyo suurtagalnimada in hoos u dhac sanadba sannadka ka dambeeya uu ka sarreeyo.
Saamiga Shiinaha ee suuqyada waaweyn sida Mareykanka iyo Japan ayaa kordhay
Labadii bilood ee ugu horreysay sanadkan, dharka laga soo dejiyo Mareykanka ee adduunka ayaa kordhay 2.8% oo keliya, laakiin badeecadaha laga soo dejiyo Shiinaha ayaa kordhay 35.3%. Saamiga suuqa Shiinaha ee Mareykanka wuxuu ahaa 29.8%, taasoo ah koror sanadle ah oo ku dhow 7 dhibcood. Isla muddadaas, dharka laga soo dejiyo Japan adduunka oo dhan ayaa kordhay 8.4% oo keliya, laakiin badeecadaha laga soo dejiyo Shiinaha ayaa si weyn u kordhay 22.3%, saamiga suuqa Shiinaha ee Japan wuxuu ahaa 55.2%, taasoo ah koror sanadle ah oo ah 6 dhibcood.
Kobaca dhoofinta dharka ayaa hoos u dhacay bishii Maarso, isbeddelka dabagalkuna ma aha mid rajo wanaagsan leh
Bishii Maarso ee sanadkan, dhoofinta dharka ee dalkaygu waxay ahayd 9.25 bilyan oo doolarka Mareykanka ah. In kasta oo ay korortay 42.1% marka loo eego Maarso 2020, haddana waxay korodhay 6.8% oo keliya marka loo eego Maarso 2019. Heerka kobaca ayaa aad uga hooseeyay labadii bilood ee hore. Labadii bilood ee ugu horreeyay sanadkan, iibka tafaariiqda dharka ee Mareykanka iyo Japan ayaa hoos u dhacay 11% iyo 18% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya, siday u kala horreeyaan. Bishii Janaayo, iibka tafaariiqda dharka ee Midowga Yurub ayaa hoos u dhacay ilaa 30% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya. Tani waxay muujinaysaa in soo kabashada dhaqaalaha adduunka ay weli tahay mid aan degganayn, Yurub iyo dhaqaalaha soo koraya ay saameeyeen cudurka faafa. Baahidu wali way gaabis tahay.
Dharka waa badeecad ikhtiyaari ah oo macaamiisha ah, waxayna qaadan doontaa waqti in baahida caalamiga ah ay ku soo noqoto heerkii caadiga ahaa sannadihii hore. Iyadoo si tartiib tartiib ah loo soo celinayo awoodda wax soo saarka dharka iyo dharka ee dhaqaalaha soo koraya, doorka beddelka ah ee warshadaha dharka ee dalkaygu ka ciyaareen wax soo saarka adduunka xilligii hore ayaa daciifaya, ifafaalaha "soo celinta dalabaadka" waa mid aan waaraayn. Iyadoo la wajahayo xaaladda dhoofinta rubuci labaad iyo xitaa qeybtii labaad ee sanadka, warshaduhu waxay u baahan yihiin inay is dejiyaan, fahmaan xaaladda, oo aysan si indho la'aan ah u niyad jabin oo ay nastaan.
Waqtiga boostada: Abriil-21-2021